Retirement Planning
August 15, 2024

Oregon Self-Employment Tax and Retirement

Stewart Willis
PRESIDENT & HIGH NET WORTH ADVISOR

Running a business in Oregon offers great flexibility and independence. However, self-employment comes with its own set of challenges, especially when it comes to taxes and retirement planning. Understanding Oregon’s self-employment tax is important for anyone who works for themselves.

This blog will explain the Oregon self-employment tax, how to calculate it, and why it’s important to incorporate tax planning into your retirement strategy. By the end, you’ll have a clear picture of what to expect and how to manage your finances effectively.

What Is Oregon’s Self-Employment Tax?

Taxes might sound complicated, especially if you own a business or are self-employed. In Oregon, it’s important to understand this if you’re a freelancer or run your own business.  

There’s no direct, special Oregon state self-employment tax. Still, the term generally refers to what self-employed individuals pay the state. It’s simply the taxes you pay when you work for yourself, including your Social Security and Medicare contributions.  

When you work for someone else, your employer handles these taxes. But when you’re self-employed, you take care of it yourself. This means you pay both the employee and employer portions.

How Much is Self-Employment Tax in Oregon?

If you’re self-employed, you need to know Oregon’s self-employment tax rate because it affects your tax bill.  

First, you need to consider the federal self-employment tax rate—it’s currently 15.3%. This rate includes 12.4% for Social Security and 2.9% for Medicare. When you work for yourself, you pay the employer and employee portions of these taxes.  

While Oregon doesn’t have an additional Oregon state self-employment tax, you still have to consider state income taxes. The amount you owe will depend on your income and any deductions you can claim.

An Oregon self-employment tax calculator can help you determine what you’ll owe. These calculators consider your income and deductions to give you an accurate estimate. However, they won’t always give you a clear picture.

Factors that Affect Oregon State Self-Employment Tax

Being self-employed comes with unique challenges. One of the biggest is income fluctuations. Unlike a regular job, your income can vary widely from month to month, making budgeting and financial planning tricky. These are some factors that can affect your self-employed taxes in Oregon:

  • Wages, salaries, and tips
  • Self-employment income
  • Investment income (interest, dividends, capital gains)
  • Rental income
  • Business expenses (e.g., office supplies and equipment, travel and transportation costs, advertising and marketing expenses, and home office deductions)
  • Sales taxes
  • State and local taxes

You would also need to address state-specific considerations like:

  • Oregon’s tax brackets and rates
  • Special state deductions and credits
  • Local taxes and fees

Oregon Self-Employed Retirement

Retirement planning for self-employed individuals is indeed a challenge. Without the safety net of an employer-sponsored plan, the responsibility to secure your financial future falls entirely on your shoulders.  

Setting up and consistently funding your retirement accounts requires discipline and a strategic approach to long-term financial planning. You should become familiar with the various options, such as SEP IRAs and Solo 401ks, each offering unique benefits tailored to self-employed professionals.  

SEP IRAs, for instance, provide flexibility in contributions, while Solo 401ks allow for higher contribution limits. You could also consider Roth IRAs or supplement retirement income with an annuity. Understanding these options and their tax implications enables you to make informed decisions that align with your financial goals and business structure. Consistently allocating funds to your chosen retirement account can build a substantial nest egg even when business income fluctuates.

Remember, the sooner you start planning and contributing, the more you can leverage the power of compound interest to grow your retirement savings over time. Taking control of your retirement planning now is not just a wise financial move; it’s an investment in your peace of mind and future quality of life.

You can also take advantage of OregonSaves, a state-sponsored retirement savings program designed for employees and self-employed individuals in Oregon. It provides a simple and convenient way to save for retirement through automatic payroll deductions into a Roth IRA.  

OregonSaves offers an easy option for self-employed persons to start and manage their retirement savings without the need for a complex setup or high fees. It helps ensure consistent savings and provides tax advantages associated with Roth IRAs.  

Using an Oregon self-employment tax calculator may give you a rough estimate, but consulting a financial advisor ensures accuracy and maximizes your financial benefits. They can guide you through tax planning, help you stay compliant with tax laws, and provide peace of mind.

Saving money with hand putting coins in jug glass and calculator to calculate budget

Does Oregon Charge Tax on Retirement Income?

Oregon does charge tax on retirement income, such as:

  • Pension income
  • IRA distributions
  • 401(k) distributions
  • Roth IRA income

When calculating your state income tax, the taxable retirement income is included in your total income. Oregon has a progressive income tax system, so the tax rate you pay on your retirement income will depend on your total income and tax bracket.

However, Oregon does not tax Social Security benefits, which aligns with federal guidelines that exclude these benefits from taxation for lower-income individuals. This gives you some relief for taxes. Oregon also offers a Retirement Income Credit for taxpayers who meet certain age and income requirements. This credit can help reduce the tax burden on retirement income.

How to Avoid Oregon Income Tax?

Taxes are a part of life—there’s no true way to altogether avoid income taxes in Oregon. However, you can reduce your Oregon income tax with the right financial strategy.  

If you’re self-employed, reducing your Oregon self-employment taxes would be especially beneficial in your retirement years. You can:

  • Contribute to retirement accounts like Roth IRAs and 401ks to reduce taxable income.
  • Take advantage of deductions and tax credits to lower taxable income.
  • Work closely with a tax advisor for tailored strategies and compliance with tax laws.

Take Control of Your Financial Future

Asset Preservation Wealth and Taxes has financial advisors who can provide personalized advice and help you understand complex tax situations. They understand the nuances of self-employed taxes in Oregon. Our advisors can also help with long-term financial planning, including retirement savings and investment strategies.

Get a free complimentary portfolio review today!

Tax loss harvesting is a strategy that may help minimize the amount of current taxes you have to pay on your investments by choosing to sell an investment at a loss. It is only appropriate for certain taxpayers in certain scenarios. Please review your retirement savings, tax, and legacy planning strategies with your legal/tax advisor before attempting a tax loss harvesting strategy.

Stewart Willis is the founder and president of Asset Preservation Wealth & Tax, a financial planning firm in Phoenix, Arizona. Investment advisory services offered through Foundations Investment Advisors, LLC, an SEC registered investment adviser.

The commentary on this blog reflects the personal opinions, viewpoints and analyses of the author, Stewart Willis, providing such comments, and should not be regarded as a description of advisory services provided by Foundations Investment Advisors, LLC (“Foundations”), an SEC registered investment adviser or performance returns of any Foundations client. The views reflected in the commentary are subject to change at any time without notice. Nothing on this website constitutes investment, legal or tax advice, performance data or any recommendation that any particular security, portfolio of securities, transaction or investment strategy is suitable for any specific person. Personal investment advice can only be rendered after the engagement of Foundations for services, execution of required documentation, including receipt of required disclosures. Any mention of a particular security and related performance data is not a recommendation to buy or sell that security. Foundations manages its clients’ accounts using a variety of investment techniques and strategies, which are not necessarily discussed in the commentary. Any statistical data or information obtained from or prepared by third party sources that Foundations deems reliable but in no way does Foundations guarantee the accuracy or completeness. Investments in securities involve the risk of loss. Any past performance is no guarantee of future results. Advisory services are only offered to clients or prospective clients where Foundations and its advisors are properly licensed or exempted. For more information, please go to https://adviserinfo.sec.gov and search by our firm name or by our CRD # 175083.

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